The cryptocurrency derivatives market experienced a dramatic surge in 2025, spearheaded by the widespread adoption of on-chain perpetual futures. This significant shift illustrates a growing reliance on decentralized finance (DeFi) for advanced trading strategies, with decentralized exchanges processing over $1 trillion in monthly perpetual futures volume. This expansion redefines how traders seek amplified returns in the dynamic crypto landscape.
Catalysts for Crypto Derivative Surge
According to Coinbase researcher David Duong, this remarkable growth was largely driven by traders pivoting from traditional altcoin season strategies to seeking higher returns through leverage. The absence of a conventional altcoin bull run encouraged market participants to utilize the unprecedented leverage offered by perpetual futures, allowing them to amplify their exposure with minimal capital. This trend has been overwhelmingly concentrated on decentralized trading platforms, with prominent on-chain exchanges like Aster and Hyperliquid accounting for a substantial portion of this escalated volume.
Intensifying Competition and Market Leaders
The burgeoning on-chain perpetual futures sector has fostered an intensely competitive environment among decentralized platforms. Hyperliquid, a platform launched in late 2023, quickly gained momentum, recording record volumes by mid-2024. Not far behind, Aster briefly led the decentralized perpetual futures rankings with billions in 24-hour trading volume after its token generation event. Adding to this competitive landscape is Lighter, an on-chain futures exchange that secured significant funding and has emerged as a major player. Recent data from DeFiLlama highlights Lighter leading the market with approximately $203 billion in trading volume over the last 30 days, closely followed by Aster at $171.8 billion and Hyperliquid with $160.6 billion, collectively underscoring the robust and rapidly evolving nature of this DeFi segment.